As of October 1, 2026, there were 621.1 thousand active enterprises and organizations in Uzbekistan. Trade remains the largest sector of the economy, accounting for 170,555 entities. Such data is reported by the National Committee on Statistics.

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing ranks second with 135,411 enterprises. In industry, 66,001 organizations are registered. Another 35,439 entities operate in the accommodation and food service sector, and 34,451 in construction. Transportation and storage account for 19,674 enterprises.

In the sphere of healthcare and social services, 15,845 organizations operate, while the information and communication industry accounts for 14,426. Another 129,253 enterprises belong to other areas of economic activity. Thus, trade and the agrarian sector together account for nearly half of the total number of operating organizations in the country.